查看“︁MediaWiki”︁的源代码

'''MediaWiki'''是一款免费、开源、强大的Wiki程序，发布于2003年12月，专门是为维基百科而开发。如今已被一些机构、企业用作内部知识管理和文档管理系统，也被用于搭建个人博客。除了维基百科等维基媒体基金会旗下的网站外，诸如萌娘百科、戏曲百科等网站均使用MediaWiki。MediaWiki采用PHP编程语言写成，并可使用MySQL、MariaDB、PostgreSQL或SQLite之一作为其关系数据库管理系统。

MediaWiki使用一种可扩展、轻量级的维基语法来设计，它比HTML更容易学习和使用。工具存在将表格在MediaWiki标记和HTML之间切换的转换内容。下面的对比分析展现了维基标记语言与HTML之间的差别。
{| class="wikitable"
!MediaWiki语法
!对应HTML代码
!渲染输出
|-
|
 ==== A dialogue ====
 
 "Take some more <nowiki>[[tea]]</nowiki>," the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly.
 
 "I've had nothing yet," Alice replied in an offended tone: "so I can't take more."
 
 "You mean you can't take <nowiki>''</nowiki>less<nowiki>''</nowiki>," said the Hatter: "it's <nowiki>'''</nowiki>very<nowiki>'''</nowiki> easy to take <nowiki>''</nowiki>more<nowiki>''</nowiki> than nothing."
|
 <nowiki><h4><span class="mw-headline" id="A_dialogue">A dialogue</span></nowiki><nowiki></h4></nowiki>
 
 <nowiki><p>"Take some more <a href="/wiki/Tea" title="Tea">tea</a></nowiki>," the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly.<nowiki></p></nowiki>
 
 <nowiki><p>"I've had nothing yet," Alice replied in an offended tone: "so I can't take more."</p></nowiki>
 
 <nowiki><p>"You mean you can't take <i>less</i></nowiki>," said the Hatter: "it's <nowiki><b>very</b></nowiki> easy to take <nowiki><i>more</i></nowiki> than nothing."<nowiki></p></nowiki>
|A dialogue
"Take some more tea," the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly.

"I've had nothing yet," Alice replied in an offended tone: "so I can't take more."

"You mean you can't take ''less''," said the Hatter: "it's '''very''' easy to take ''more'' than nothing."
|}
<small>（语出路易斯·卡罗《爱丽丝梦游仙境》）</small>

=== 系统要求 ===
运行MediaWiki需要PHP 8.1.0以上版本，Web服务器软件，与MariaDB 10.3.0+、MySQL 5.7.0+、SQLite 3.24.0+或PostgreSQL 10.0+。 建议使用MariaDB或MySQL。

=== 下载、安装 ===
想要在一个运行Linux的机器的终端上使用wget下载MediaWiki 1.44.2，可使用下列的命令之一：
 wget <nowiki>https://releases.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.44/mediawiki-1.44.2.tar.gz</nowiki>
或者，使用cURL：
 curl -O <nowiki>https://releases.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.44/mediawiki-1.44.2.tar.gz</nowiki>

=== '''MediaWiki下载档案馆''' ===
'''📂https://releases.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/'''